Linux: Difference between revisions
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It might work with versions as far back as Boost 1.35 and Postgres 8.1 perhaps with minor tweaks. | It might work with versions as far back as Boost 1.35 and Postgres 8.1 perhaps with minor tweaks. | ||
=== Installing g++ compiler === | |||
yum list|grep gcc | |||
yum install gcc-c++.i386 | |||
or for Ubuntu | |||
sudo aptitude install build-essential | |||
=== Installing Boost === | === Installing Boost === |
Revision as of 22:00, 25 June 2009
Installing dependencies
Tested on Centos 5.2/Boost 1.38/Postgres 8.3/Gnu Compiler 4.1.2
It might work with versions as far back as Boost 1.35 and Postgres 8.1 perhaps with minor tweaks.
Installing g++ compiler
yum list|grep gcc
yum install gcc-c++.i386
or for Ubuntu
sudo aptitude install build-essential
Installing Boost
Required for complete build of Boost - but those bits of Boost may not actually be required by Exodus.
yum install python-devel yum install bzip2-devel
Required for unicode support in regex
yum install libicu-devel
or on Ubuntu
apt-get install libicu-dev
Download it
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/boost/boost_1_38_0.tar.bz2?use_mirror=garr
Unpack it
tar xvf boost_1_38_0.tar.bz2 cd boost_1_38_0
Become superuser to build and install it.
su
./configure --help ./configure --with-libraries=date_time,filesystem,iostreams,program_options,regex,system,thread
Optionally to speed the build of only the library versions required, add additional config to the BJAM_CONFIG line as follows:
nano Makefile
BJAM_CONFIG= -j4 variant=release link=shared
Then build
make
Then optionally check (warning takes a LONG time)
make check
Then install
make install
Skip to the next section if on Ubuntu, this part is unnecessary.
Add "/usr/local/lib" to the list of lib directories to ensure that the boost libs can be found.
nano /etc/ld.so.conf
Ensure the new config is operational.
ldconfig
Ensure boost includes can be found
ln -s /usr/local/include/boost-1_38/boost /usr/local/include/boost
Quit superuser
exit
Building your own Boost libraries from source
http://shoddykid.blogspot.com/2008/07/getting-started-with-boost.html
Installing Postgres
Version 8.3
yum install postgresql
or
sudo aptitude install postgresql-8.3
Setting up Postgres for Exodus
become user postgres and get into postgres command prompt
sudo su - postgres psql
create a user and database for exodus
CREATE ROLE exodus LOGIN PASSWORD 'somesillysecret' CREATEDB CREATEROLE;
CREATE DATABASE exodus WITH ENCODING='UTF8' OWNER=exodus;
- quit postgres command prompt and quite postgres user
\q exit
Allow login from 127.0.0.1 using username/unencrypted password (instead of only logged-in username without password) http://developer.postgresql.org/pgdocs/postgres/auth-pg-hba-conf.html
nano /var/lib/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf
or for Ubuntu
nano /etc/postgresql/8.3/main/pg_hba.conf
and add/edit these lines
#host all all 127.0.0.1/32 ident sameuser host all all 127.0.0.1/32 password hostssl all all 0.0.0.0/0 password
service postgresql reload
or for Ubuntu
sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql restart
Installing Postgres development libraries
Look for all available postgres packages and if they are installed
yum list|grep postgres yum install postgresql-devel
or for Ubuntu
sudo install postgresql-dev
Locate postgres.h for interest
updatedb locate postgres.h
(should be in /usr/include/postgresql/ or /usr/include/postgresql/8.3/server/ on Ubuntu)
Downloading and Building Exodus
Downloading Exodus
Make a folder for exodus
cd ~ mkdir exodus cd exodus
Download the main trunk of Exodus
svn checkout http://svn.neosys.com/svn/trunk
Building pgexodus
pgexodus.so is a shared library addin c function for postgres to perform sort/select/index functions otherwise it is not required.
Currently hand built without even a make file. standard configure/make using autoconf/automake will be available soon http://www.lrde.epita.fr/~adl/dl/autotools.pdf
Note that all routines are marked for "C linkage" in order to work with the postgres library "pq". For convenience they are all compiled under C++ since callexodus requires boost which is c++. The .c routines could equally well be compiled with the plain c compiler. The link stage must be done in c++ style in order to link to the c++ runtime library "rt".
cd ~/exodus/trunk/exodus/pgexodus/src
g++ -fpic -c pgexodus.c extract.c callexodus.cpp naturalorder.cpp pgnaturalorder.cpp -I `pg_config --includedir-server` -I /usr/local/include/boost-1_38 g++ -shared -o pgexodus.so pgexodus.o extract.o callexodus.o naturalorder.o pgnaturalorder.o -lrt -lpq
Check the build as follows:
ld pgexodus.so
Should give something like the following. These 8 references to the postgres library all seem to be resolved at runtime.
pgexodus.so: undefined reference to `Float8GetDatum' pgexodus.so: undefined reference to `pg_atoi' pgexodus.so: undefined reference to `CurrentMemoryContext' pgexodus.so: undefined reference to `pg_detoast_datum' pgexodus.so: undefined reference to `pfree' pgexodus.so: undefined reference to `elog_start' pgexodus.so: undefined reference to `MemoryContextAlloc' pgexodus.so: undefined reference to `elog_finish'
Also check the following
ldd -u pgexodus.so
Should give something like:
./pgexodus.so: error: symbol lookup error: undefined symbol: CurrentMemoryContext (continued) undefined symbol: CurrentMemoryContext (./pgexodus.so) Unused direct dependencies: /lib/librt.so.1 /usr/lib/libpq.so.5 /lib/libm.so.6 /lib/libgcc_s.so.1
Installing pgexodus
Copy the library to the postgres library folder
sudo cp pgexodus.so `pg_config --pkglibdir`
Register the c functions in postgres
sudo su - postgres psql \connect exodus
-- cut and paste the following SQL to register the functions into postgres --
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exodus_call(bytea, bytea, bytea, bytea, bytea, int4, int4) RETURNS bytea AS 'pgexodus', 'exodus_call' LANGUAGE C IMMUTABLE;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exodus_extract_bytea(bytea, int4, int4, int4) RETURNS bytea AS 'pgexodus', 'exodus_extract_bytea' LANGUAGE C IMMUTABLE;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exodus_extract_text(bytea, int4, int4, int4) RETURNS text AS 'pgexodus', 'exodus_extract_text' LANGUAGE C IMMUTABLE;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exodus_extract_sort(bytea, int4, int4, int4) RETURNS text AS 'pgexodus', 'exodus_extract_sort' LANGUAGE C IMMUTABLE;
-- Remaining functions are STRICT therefore never get called with NULLS -- also return NULL if passed zero length strings
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exodus_extract_text2(bytea, int4, int4, int4) RETURNS text AS 'pgexodus', 'exodus_extract_text2' LANGUAGE C IMMUTABLE STRICT;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exodus_extract_date(bytea, int4, int4, int4) RETURNS date AS 'pgexodus', 'exodus_extract_date' LANGUAGE C IMMUTABLE STRICT;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exodus_extract_time(bytea, int4, int4, int4) RETURNS time AS 'pgexodus', 'exodus_extract_time' LANGUAGE C IMMUTABLE STRICT;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exodus_extract_datetime(bytea, int4, int4, int4) RETURNS timestamp AS 'pgexodus', 'exodus_extract_datetime' LANGUAGE C IMMUTABLE STRICT;
Check the functions loaded properly
\df exodus*
Quit postgres command prompt and quite postgres user
\q exit
For more information see http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.1/static/app-psql.html
Building libexodus
libexodus.so is a shared library that allows you to write c++ programs with the style and semantics of pick basic.
Currently hand built without even a make file. standard configure/make using autoconf/automake will be available soon http://www.lrde.epita.fr/~adl/dl/autotools.pdf
First copy the headers to a standard include path
#include files sudo cp exo*.h /usr/include sudo cp mv*.h /usr/include
Ignore three warnings in /boost/thread/tss.hpp included from mvdbpostgres.cpp
#get into the source code cd ~/exodus/trunk/exodus/mv/src #compile all cpp g++ -fPIC -c *.cpp #compile all c gcc -fPIC -c *.c #link and output the library file g++ -shared -o libexodus.so.1.0 *.o -lc -lpq -lboost_filesystem-gcc41-mt -lboost_regex-gcc41-mt\ -lboost_thread-gcc41-mt -Wl,-soname,libexodus.so.1
Installing libexodus
This will place the libraries and include files so that you can compile from anywhere on the system
#copy to a standard library folder sudo cp libexodus.so.1.0 /usr/lib #register the library file with the linux library cache sudo ldconfig -v #create the pointer to version 1 sudo ln -sf /usr/lib/libexodus.so.1 /usr/lib/libexodus.so
Debugging
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-shobj/
ldd libexodus.so.1.0|grep "not found" ldd -u libexodus.so.1.0
Testing libexodus
g++ test.cpp -lexodus ./a.out ldd -u a.out
Building service
service is an incomplete multithreaded framework to support dynamic loading of library routines and serving a request/response queue.
www provides an optional web interface to the request/response queue. Windows only at the moment due to a single asp files but could be ported to php.
Building service
cd ~/exodus/trunk/service/service
g++ -fPIC -c *.cpp -I/usr/local/include/boost-1_38 -I../../exodus/mv/src g++ -shared -o libservice.so -lc *.o g++ -o service main.cpp -I/usr/local/include/boost-1_38 -L. -L/usr/local/lib -lexodus -lpq -lboost_filesystem-gcc41-mt\ -lboost_regex-gcc41-mt -lboost_thread-gcc41-mt -L../../exodus/mv/src -I../../exodus/mv/src -L./ -lservice
Running service
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=../../exodus/mv/src:.:/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
./service
Developing libexodus/service
Committing your developments
First get a username and password by running the following unix command and send the output to an exodus subversion administrator eg steve.bush@neosys.com
htpasswd -nm YOURDESIREDUSERNAME
The administrator needs to run the following command as root and enter the encrypted pass (the bit AFTER the :) ignoring the warning about plain text password because it is already encrypted.
htpasswd -p /etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd YOURDESIREDUSERNAME